Adamkus on NATO

Valdus Adamkus, president of Lithuania, had an interview with the Financial Times today.  Since the invasion of Georgia and the gas war with Ukraine, the Baltics have become an area of grave concern, where some feel as though they are next on the list for an attack of some sort from Moscow.  Depending on how one wishes to interpret the motives, the invasion of Georgia was a "humanitarian intervention" and the supply cut off a "purely commercial dispute."  But for other EU countries sharing a border with Russia, there seems to be a greater focus on the practical outcomes of these events - that both governments of Tbilisi and Kiev are on the verge of being toppled (in the case of Ukraine, collapse seems imminent given the financial crisis).  As such, we should be paying very close attention to how the Baltic states handle relations with Russia in coming months, and hope that the rest of the EU does as well (though there are few reasons for optimism on this front).

Mr Adamkus was speaking on the eve of a security conference in Lithuania attended by officials from the US and EU states. His views reflect criticism of Russia that is often aired in the EU but seldom voiced so strongly for fear of offending Moscow. Now ending his second presidential term, he is a popular leader who spent much of his life in exile in the US, where he served as a senior government official before returning to his native country in the 1990s.

The president rejected suggestions that Nato enlargement should be postponed for a long time because of Ukraine's internal political divisions and the conflict in Georgia last summer. Nato agreed both countries could be future members but rejected their bids for membership action plans - pre-accession agreements - for fear of annoying Russia.

Mr Adamkus said Nato's expansion was a better way of developing "peaceful co-existence in Europe" than the alternative offered by Russia, which was extending its plans to "dominate" the region. "I believe that superpowers should not exist in the present world [in this region]. I believe that if we are concerned about the future [we should focus on] cooperation not domination."

Mr Adamkus acknowledged that the events of the last year had made the people of the Baltic states feel more vulnerable to Russian pressure. But he rejected suggestions that Nato should respond by establishing a Baltic base. The current policy of military air patrols was sufficient, he said.

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1 Comments

I enjoyed this article and would loved to see more of them. I am a part of a Model NATO conference that is taking place in Washington starting Feb. 19 and our country to represent is Lithuania. If there is any information you could provide me to further help us I would be extremely grateful.

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