M.S.: Is Gazprom a weapon for blackmailing the West, or a tool for stuffing the pockets of the Kremlin bureaucrats?B.N.: Both. Gazprom is Putin's personal project, and a massive source of money at that. Gazprom's annual earnings account for $94 billion--the most powerful geopolitical weapon.
M.S.: Does the Kremlin put this weapon to good use?
B.N.: Having seen Moscow blackmail Ukraine and Belarus, the West has realized that it should not let Gazprom into internal European markets. These are huge financial losses for Moscow. The West has started looking for alternative options and opportunities, e.g. liquefied natural gas. If 1,000 cubic meters of gas cost $500, LNG tanker shipments become viable.
Besides, Gazprom is poorly managed. It has borrowed tons of money from the West, and its debts exceed $60 billion. In the past nine years, Gazprom has not increased its gas output. While the existing gas fields are being depleted, new ones have not been discovered.



Nemtsov's original text about Putin and Gazprom has been translated by La Russophobe and is located here:
http://www.docstoc.com/docs/1603180/Nemtsov-White-Paper-Part-II----Gazprom